Agar was first introduced into the laboratory in 1881. Since then, microbiologists have depended on agar to create strong jellies. When microorganisms are streaked or plated onto this jellied surface and incubated, individual cells multiply into distinct colonies that scientists can easily observe, select, and propagate for further experiments. Many of the most important findings in biological research of the last 150 years or so — including the discovery of the CRISPR/Cas9 gene-editing tool — have been enabled by agar.4 Agarose, a derivative of agar, is also essential in molecular biology techniques like gel electrophoresis, where its porous gel matrix separates DNA fragments by size, enabling researchers to analyze and isolate specific genetic sequences.
雷布夏特認為，不應將新科技視為對人類教師的威脅，而應視為互補。他指出，科技能為學生提供額外的練習與回饋，並擴大學習的可及性。
，更多细节参见搜狗输入法2026
Елизавета Городищева (Редактор отдела «Экономика»)
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